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Caribe Sur and
the Atlantic zone region, filled with pristine untouched nature, is home
to several of the countries most notable national parks, including Braulio
Carrillo, Cahuita, Chirripó, and Tortuguero. In addition, several
biological reserves also share this fertile coastal habitat; Hitoy-Cerere,
which is located at the head of the Valle de la Estrella and the Gandoca
Manzanillo Reserve, which extends south to the Panamanian boarder. Home
to more than 500 birds species, representing more than 58 distinct families,
this particular area is comprised of virgin natural habitat, guarantying
a healthy bird population. While walking through certain portions of this
region, the bird enthusiast is often treated to birds representing an
entire range of niches and habitats.
This is a coast where the ever green mountains of the deep forest line
the long stretches of quiet, pristine sandy beaches. Year round, these
long stretches of white or black sand beaches are ideal for leisure activities,
such as horse back ridding, sun bathing, hiking, or snorkeling among the
colorful corral reefs. Home to an infinite variety of under water sea
life, Tucuxi dolphins have been swimming along these shores for as long
as locals can remember. While there where no records of this specie in
this area, it has just recently been acknowledged to have immigrated from
South America. Furthermore, four species of sea turtles are yearly visitors
to the Gandoca Manzanillo refuge, nesting between the months of March
and July on the Gandoca beach within its reserve.
BEACHES
Among the best beaches for snorkeling is Playa Chiquita, located just
three miles south of Puerto Viejo, which has a small reef on its north
side. With a larger reef and longer beach, Punta Uva is a pleasant alternative
also providing terrific swimming possibilities. Manzanillo, the last town
south of Puerto Viejo, has the biggest reef and is also better equipped
for those interested in snorkeling. From this area, you can rent professional
equipment and venture on your own, or you can find a personal guide to
bring you to specific locations; or perhaps, take part in the special
"Dolphins Watch Tour" which is a real treat!!! Hiking to Monkey
Point is a another attraction, where you will find another good spot for
snorkeling.
Salsa Brava
and Punta Cocles beaches are the main attraction for international surfers,
more often between the months of September and December, and then again
during the months of April, June and July. Salsa Brava swell is world
famous for its reefy, side shore power wave preferred only by the high
core professional surfers. There are other beaches that are ideal for
surfing, like Cahuita's Black Beach, in addition to several points along
the 10 kilometer coastline which stretches south of the sleepy town of
Manzanillo. Punta Uva and Playa Chiquita have ridable but dangerous reef
breaks, although at times some of this waves are ideal for beginners.
Several of these beaches host numerous International surf competitions
held throughout the year.
INDIGENOUS
CULTURES
The
Indian reserve in Bribri or the Kekoldi Indian Reservation are the home
of highly organized indigenous groups like the Bribri, Kekoldi and the
Cabecar Indians. As you visit places like the Parque de la Amistad in
Alta Talamanca you will encounter a hidden ancient world of strong spirits
that fight hard to hold on to traditions and costumes practiced by their
ancestors over 1000 years ago. Many generations were able to survive in
the deep, dense Caribbean jungle, several tribes possessing countless
medicinal secrets; their bush doctors, or Shamans as they are called,
are highly sought after internationally for their successful cure of cancer.
LOCATION
The
South Caribbean Coast is located in the Limón province, just 90
miles east of Costa Rica's capital of San José and then approximately
40 miles south of the city of Limon.
CLIMATE
The
local temperature is a stable 28º C year around, with a very low
ocean tide of approximately 25 cm (one foot). The climate has been often
called a " micro-climate", implying that the variable factors
affecting this region are independent to the rest of the neighboring areas.
This region shares very little in common to the rest of the country's
weather cycles and prognostication, as the rainy season is often blessed
with several weeks of dry, hot sunny days while weeks of unstoppable tropical
rains can be experienced during the summer season. The best, dryest and
most stable months of the year are September/October and February through
April.
TRUE
CARIBBEAN
The
beat of the Afro-Caribbean drums to the rhythms of reggae and Calypso,
forcing heads and hips to motion from side to side - the flavors of spicy
dishes seasoned with the distinct aroma of coconut milk, the product from
the swaying palms lining the long white sand beaches of the Caribbean
Coast. These distinctive and colorful characters are trademarks of the
predominant culture of this region and is what most obviously sets it
apart, and too creates the charming, laid-back feeling to the east coast
of Costa Rica.
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